The administration has been making a lot of noise in recent months about increasing taxes, because so many people don't pay any income tax at all. Rather than raising taxes for everyone, it would seem that a more reasoned approach would be to go after those who aren't paying any taxes at all. At least so it seems on the face of it, but things are not always what they seem.
Yes, there are some very wealthy who figure out how to beat the system, but most do not cheat. They stay within the rules and laws set forth by Congress and the IRS. Perhaps some of those rules and laws need to be changed; but doing so in many cases would also affect the less well-to-do as well as the wealthy. Deductions for property tax is an example; deductions for medical costs is another. If the law is changed to eliminate such deductions, the average homeowner would suffer a lot more than the few wealthy people who might be required to pay a few more dollars to the IRS. It would also have a drastic impact on real estate sales and the hundreds of thousands of people who work in the home building and sales industries. The cure would be worse than the bite.
The President makes much of how anywhere from 47% to 51% of the American public doesn't pay any income tax at all, as if that is a really big deal. But have you ever considered what lies behind that percentage? How many of that number are homeless with no income at all? How many are living below the poverty line, barely able to put a plate of beans on the table at the evening meal? I can tell you that most of the Social Security receipitants in the country don't pay taxes just because they don't have enough income to qualify.
Consider myself, for example. My sole source of income is social security. For starters, only 50% of my social security income is taxable because I paid income tax on the 1st 50% while I was working. It can't be double taxed. The half that is taxable is that portion which was paid into the fund by my employer over my working life. The net effect of this fact is that if my check is $26,000 annually, the taxable portion is only $13,000.
Contrary to what some people may think, medicare in not free, as any social security receipant can tell you. It has to be paid for monthly and is taken from my benefit before I receive the check. In round figures, that's $1200 annually off the top. I must also buy additional health insurance to cover those medical expenses and perscription costs that medicare does not cover. The resultant IRS allowed medical deduction is roughly $2800 (cost of medicare + cost of supplemental insurance + cost of perscription insurance) when I prepare my tax return. That brings my taxable income down to $10,200, and I have not yet itemized out of pocket medical and prescription costs not covered by my insurance.
The State in which I live bills me approximately $2500 each year for real property taxes. This IRS allowed deduction further reduces by taxable income, bringing it down to $7700 annually. Now reduce that number by my personal exemption. What is it these days? Let's say it's $3500, and I'm left with $4200 that might be taxed. And it would be, except for the fact that it is well below what the government says the minimum annual income needs to be before it can be taxed. So Whaaaa-La. I don't pay any income tax at all!
I'm just one person. There are 60 million people receiving social security each month, and nearly all of them can provide the same or similar accounting stories. They are not tax cheats. They, like me, are living on the edge of poverty, within the IRS regulations, and praying that their car doesn't need any major repairs and that their clothing will last another year.
So the next time you hear the President or members of Corgress talk about all the people who don't pay any income tax at all, remember that while a few definitely have the means to pay taxes, and some may be out right cheats, and others don't pay because they are illegals who are working off the books, most of them are are honest people without the income required to allow taxation. They are living at or below the poverty line and shouldn't be used like footballs so that one political party or another can deceive the public for the purpose of stealing yet more food from our mouths. I'd rather that they just stick a gun in my face and demand my money. At least that would be honest.
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